Symptoms of autoimmune disease vary and rely on the type of autoimmune disease. Celiac disease: Inflammation and pain in the tummy, chest burning, fatigue, weight loss, vomiting, and diarrhea. Arthritis rheumatoid: Painful swelling and rigidity of the joint parts, in the hands and feet especially. Psoriasis: Joint pain, dry skin, skin rashes, and itchiness. Inflammatory colon disease: Stomach cramps, bloating, bloody diarrhea, nausea, and constipation.
Addison’s disease: Tiredness, low blood pressure, low blood sugars, dizziness, dehydration, and lack of hunger. Type 1 diabetes: Frequent urination, increased thirst, loss of energy, blurred eyesight, craving for food, and nausea. Vitiligo: Lack of pores and skin (especially apparent in darker-skinned patients). Hashimoto’s disease: Putting on weight, tiredness, depressive disorder, joint stiffness, and increased sensitivity to chilly. Graves’ disease: Weight loss, anxiety, shaky hands, high blood pressure, and perspiration. Lupus: Muscle and joint pain, rash, fatigue, and fever.
Since many autoimmune diseases share similar symptoms, diagnosis is often challenging. For instance, lupus impacts the joints in a similar way to RA but tends to be less severe. Lyme disease also causes joint rigidity and irritation to RA but is caused by a tick similarly. IBD has comparable symptoms to celiac disease but is not triggered by eating foods formulated with gluten typically. Recurrent rashes or hives, sun-sensitivity, a butterfly-shaped rash across your cheeks and nasal area.
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The medical diagnosis of autoimmune disease varies based on the specific disease. Arthritis rheumatoid, for example, may be diagnosed after a physical exam, blood test, or X-ray. These testing can determine the type of joint disease as well as how severe it is. Diseases can sometimes take years to detect because many symptoms of autoimmune disorders imitate other diseases.
Conditions like lupus and celiac disease may be misdiagnosed in their early stages because their symptoms are so similar to other diseases. Hashimoto’s disease and Graves’ disease are a little simpler to detect as they usually rely on a straightforward thyroid test. This test decides levels of thyroid hormone. An autoimmune disease usually focuses on the disease fighting capability and the antibodies produced by this functional system.
As a result, analysis entails tests for specific antibodies often. A whole blood count may be ordered to gauge the amount of white and red blood cells. When the disease fighting capability is fighting something, the true number of white and red bloodstream cells will differ from normal levels. Other checks can determine when there is any uncommon swelling in the physical body. Inflammation is a symptom that is rather common among all autoimmune diseases.